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A baby smiling wide while sitting in a mid-blue Thule Maple infant car seat, mounted on the back seat.

Swedish Plus Test: The World's Strictest Car Seat Crash Test

Child safety in vehicles is a paramount concern for parents and caregivers worldwide. Ensuring that car seats provide the utmost protection during accidents is crucial, and this is where the Swedish Plus Test comes into play. Recognized as one of the most rigorous car seat safety evaluations globally, the Swedish Plus Test sets a high standard in assessing the protective capabilities of child car seats, particularly in severe frontal collisions. In fact, it is so rigorous that only rearward-facing car seats can pass.

This article explains what the Swedish Plus Test is, why it matters, how it works, and why passing it shows a car seat is exceptionally safe.


The significance of the Swedish Plus Test

The Swedish Plus Test is not just another car seat safety test; it is the gold standard in the industry. What sets it apart is its focus on the most critical aspect of child car seat safety - neck protection. During a collision, the forces exerted on a child's neck can be devastating, leading to severe injuries or fatalities. The Plus Test measures these forces, ensuring that only the safest car seats receive certification.

History and development

The Swedish Plus Test was developed by VTI, the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, in collaboration with the Swedish Traffic Administration. It was introduced to address the limitations of existing car seat safety tests, which often did not adequately assess the forces on a child’s neck during a collision. By introducing stricter criteria and more rigorous testing conditions, the Plus Test has revolutionized car seat safety standards.

Unique aspects of the Plus Test

One of the unique features of the Plus Test is its exclusive focus on rear-facing (RWF) seats. Extensive research has shown that rear-facing seats provide superior protection for babies and toddlers in a collision. The Plus Test reinforces this by only certifying RWF seats, advocating for their use as the safest option for young children.

Why rear-facing seats?

Rear-facing seats are designed to cradle the child's head, neck, and spine, distributing the forces of a collision across the entire body. This significantly reduces the risk of serious injuries. The Plus Test’s endorsement of RWF seats underscores their importance in safeguarding young passengers.

The importance of neck force measurement

The head and neck are subjected to immense forces during a frontal collision. This can be particularly dangerous for children, whose neck muscles and spinal bones are not fully developed, while their heads are relatively bigger and heavier. The Plus Test’s focus on neck force measurement ensures that certified car seats offer the best protection in this critical area, minimizing the risk of life-threatening injuries.

Benefits of Plus-Tested Car Seats

Car seats that pass the Swedish Plus Test are considered the safest on the market. They offer several benefits:


- Superior safety: By meeting the strict criteria of the Plus Test, these car seats provide unmatched protection in severe collisions.
- Peace of mind: Parents can be confident they’re using one of the safest car seats available, ensuring their child's well-being.
- Advocacy for rear-facing seats: Plus-tested car seats promote the use of rear-facing seats, which are proven to be safer for young children.

 

Thule car seat attached to a testing rig at the Thule Test Center.
Thule Elm toddler car seat being inspected at the Thule Test Center.

Commitment to safety: The Thule example

At Thule, child safety is a top priority. We are proud to say our Thule Elm rear-facing car seat has passed the stringent Swedish Plus Test. This certification highlights our commitment to providing children with the safest possible travel solutions. Our car seats are designed with advanced safety features, rigorous testing, and exceptional comfort, ensuring peace of mind for parents and protection for children.

Conclusion

The Swedish Plus Test is a testament to the highest standards of car seat safety. Its rigorous methodology and focus on critical safety parameters, particularly neck force measurement, make it the ultimate benchmark in the industry. By choosing a Plus-tested and approved car seat, parents can ensure they are providing the best possible protection for their children, reinforcing the importance of safety on every journey.


FAQ

What is the Swedish Plus Test?

The Swedish Plus Test is a highly rigorous car seat safety test that focuses on evaluating the safety of child car seats in severe frontal collisions. It uniquely measures the forces exerted on a child's neck to ensure maximum protection.

 

Why is the Plus Test considered the gold standard in car seat safety?

The Plus Test is considered the gold standard because it imposes stricter criteria and more demanding testing conditions than standard car seat safety tests. It specifically measures neck forces, which are critical in preventing serious injuries during a collision.

 

Who conducts the Swedish Plus Test?

The test is conducted by VTI, the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, in collaboration with the Swedish Traffic Administration.

 

Why does the Plus Test only certify rear-facing (RWF) car seats?

Extensive research shows that rear-facing car seats provide superior protection for babies and toddlers. The Plus Test endorses RWF seats because they distribute the forces of a collision across the child’s body, significantly reducing the risk of serious injuries.

 

What makes the neck force measurement unique?

During a collision, the forces exerted on a child's neck can be extremely high, leading to severe injuries. The Plus Test’s neck force measurement ensures that certified car seats keep these forces below critical thresholds, providing the highest level of safety.

 

What are the benefits of using a Plus-tested car seat?

Plus-tested car seats offer superior safety, particularly in severe frontal collisions. They provide peace of mind for parents, knowing that their child is in one of the safest car seats available. Additionally, they advocate for the use of rear-facing seats, which are proven to be safer for young children.

 

Why is Thule proud of the Plus Test certification?

At Thule, child safety is our highest priority. Our Thule Elm rear-facing car seat has passed the Swedish Plus Test, highlighting our commitment to providing children with the safest travel solutions. This certification underscores the advanced safety features and rigorous testing that go into our car seat designs.

By understanding the rigorous standards and critical safety focus of the Swedish Plus Test, parents can make informed decisions, ensuring their children travel in the safest car seats available.


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